🇯🇵Free phrase guide

Japanese Food and Dining Phrases

Menus, ordering, allergies, paying the bill — this guide covers 25 Japanese food and dining phrases with romanization, sounds-like hints and example sentences, so restaurants stop being stressful and start being the best part of the day.

25 phrases with pronunciation

Getting a table

Reservations and menus — the two-minute window between the door curtain and your first order.

  1. よやくをしたいのですが yoyaku o shitai no desu ga I'd like to make a reservation
  2. よやくなしでだいじょうぶですか yoyaku nashi de daijoubu desu ka Is it okay without a reservation?
  3. メニューをみせてください menyū o misete kudasai Please show me the menu
  4. きょうのおすすめメニューはなんですか kyou no osusume menyū wa nan desu ka What do you recommend today?

Ordering

Point at the menu, name your drink, and you're in business. これをください plus a menu photo is a complete ordering strategy.

  1. これをください。 kore o kudasai This one, please
  2. みずをください mizu o kudasai Water, please
  3. おちゃ ocha Green tea
  4. とりあえずビール toriaezu biiru Beer for now

    The classic izakaya opener — order a round first, decide the food later.

  5. なまビールをください nama biiru o kudasai A draft beer, please
  6. コーヒーをもういっぱいください kōhii o mou ippai kudasai One more coffee, please
  7. わりばしをください waribashi o kudasai Disposable chopsticks, please

Call, don't wait

In Japan you summon staff with a clear すみません! — or the table buzzer, if there is one. Waiting silently for eye contact, Western-style, can leave you sitting there a very long time.

Tastes

The flavor words — for raving about dinner, and for the moment the wasabi wins.

  1. おいしい oishii Delicious
  2. からい karai Spicy
  3. あまい amai Sweet
  4. しょっぱい shoppai Salty
  5. からすぎて たべられない karasugite taberarenai Too spicy to eat
  6. あまくないコーヒーがいい amaku nai kōhii ga ii I'd like my coffee not sweet

Hungry and thirsty

Appetite, announced. Each of these works as a complete sentence — no assembly required.

  1. おなかがすいた onaka ga suita I'm hungry
  2. のどがかわいた nodo ga kawaita I'm thirsty
  3. ごはんをたべましょう gohan o tabemashou Let's eat
  4. もうじゅうぶんです。 mou juubun desu That's plenty for me

Compliments and the bill

End the meal like a local: praise the food in the past tense, then settle up at the register by the door.

  1. おいしかったです oishikatta desu It was delicious
  2. おかいけいをおねがいします okaikei o onegai shimasu The check, please
  3. べつべつにおかいけいできますか betsubetsu ni okaikei dekimasu ka Can we pay separately?
  4. にほんではチップはいりません nihon de wa chippu wa irimasen Tips are not necessary in Japan

No tipping — really

Service is included everywhere in Japan, and leaving extra money usually earns you a staff member chasing you down the street to return it. Pay at the front register, and say ごちそうさまでした on the way out.

In real life: ordering at an izakaya

Server

こんばんは、ごちゅうもんはおきまりですか。 konbanwa, gochuumon wa okimari desu ka

Good evening, are you ready to order?

You

とりあえずビール toriaezu biiru

Beer for now.

You

きょうのおすすめメニューはなんですか kyou no osusume menyū wa nan desu ka

What do you recommend today?

You

これをください。 kore o kudasai

This one, please.

You

すみません、おかいけいおねがいします。 sumimasen, okaikei onegaishimasu

Excuse me, the bill please.

Practice

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Frequently asked questions

How do I order food in Japanese?

Pointing works, but a few phrases go further: "this one, please", "not spicy" and "the bill, please" cover most meals. The real-life scenario above walks you through a full restaurant exchange.

How do I pronounce these Japanese phrases?

Every phrase comes with romanization — the phrase spelled out in Latin letters. Read it out loud slowly, then work up to the rhythm of the full phrase. Native speakers care far more about confidence and context than perfect pronunciation.

What is the best way to memorize these phrases?

Little and often beats cramming. Review a handful of phrases a day, say them out loud, and revisit them tomorrow. The Pretalk app turns lists like this one into bite-size lessons with spaced review, so the phrases actually stick.

Practice Japanese on the go

Turn these phrases into real conversations. Learn Japanese in five-minute lessons with Pretalk — free on iOS and Android.

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